Shotcrete is concrete applied pneumatically under high pressure through a hose and nozzle directly onto a surface. The pneumatic application forces the concrete into voids and bonds it to the existing substrate without forming. This creates a structural layer that is denser and more adherent than poured concrete in most restoration applications. EcoSpect uses shotcrete to restore load-bearing capacity on foundations, seawalls, retaining walls, and culverts without excavation or formwork.